Species |
Campanula persicifolia L.;
|
Taxonomy |
Campanulaceae Juss.;
Campanula L.
|
Species distribution by Meusel et al. (1965) |
European-WestSibirian; Temperate-Submeridional
|
Life form by Raunkiaer |
summer-green; mesomorphe
|
Relation to Central Russian Flora |
original |
Ecological-coenotic group and subgroup |
Nemoral
|
Life strategy by Grime (1979) |
|
Species indicator values |
by Ellenberg et al. (1991) |
Temperature = 5
Continentality = 4
Soil Moisture = 4
Soil Reaction = 8
Soil Nutrients = 3
Light value = 5
|
by Landolt (1977) |
Temperature = 4
Continentality = 4
Soil Moisture = 2
Soil Reaction = 4
Soil Nutrients = 2
Humus value = 4
Aeration value = 4
Light value = 3
|
by Tsyganov (1983) |
Temperature: 5-11 Continentality = 3-11 Ombroclimate = Crioclimate = 5-11 Soil Moisture = 9-14 Soil Reaction = 7-11 Soil Nutrients = 1-7 Mineral salt value = 3-7 Light value = 3-7 |