Flora of vascular plants in the Central European Russia

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Species Pyrola chlorantha Sw.;
Taxonomy Pyrolaceae Dumort.; Pyrola L.
Species distribution by Meusel et al. (1965)
Life form by Raunkiaer winter-green; scleromorphe
Relation to Central Russian Flora original
Ecological-coenotic group and subgroup PineForest InPineForest
Life strategy by Grime (1979)
Species indicator values
by Ellenberg et al. (1991) Temperature = 5
Continentality = 5
Soil Moisture = 4
Soil Reaction = 5
Soil Nutrients = 2
Light value = 5
by Landolt (1977) Temperature = 3
Continentality = 4
Soil Moisture = 2
Soil Reaction = 4
Soil Nutrients = 2
Humus value = 4
Aeration value = 4
Light value = 3
by Tsyganov (1983) Temperature: 4-11
Continentality = 3-15
Ombroclimate =
Crioclimate = 4-10
Soil Moisture = 9-15
Soil Reaction = 3-9
Soil Nutrients = 1-5
Mineral salt value = 1-6
Light value = 2-8