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Species	Parnassia palustris L.;
Taxonomy	Parnassiaceae S. F. Gray; Parnassia L.
Species distribution by Meusel et al. (1965)	Circumpolar; Arctic-Submeridional
Life form by Raunkiaer	summer-green; helomorphe, scleromorphe
Relation to Central Russian Flora	original
Ecological-coenotic group and subgroup	Water-Swamp
Life strategy by Grime (1979)
Species indicator values
by Ellenberg et al. (1991)	Temperature = 0 Continentality = 0 Soil Moisture = 8 Soil Reaction = 7 Soil Nutrients = 2 Light value = 8
by Landolt (1977)	Temperature = 2 Continentality = 3 Soil Moisture = 4 Soil Reaction = 4 Soil Nutrients = 2 Humus value = 3 Aeration value = 5 Light value = 4
by Tsyganov (1983)	Temperature: 3-12 Continentality = 3-15 Ombroclimate = Crioclimate = 1-12 Soil Moisture = 11-19 Soil Reaction = 5-11 Soil Nutrients = 1-5 Mineral salt value = 1-11 Light value = 1-5