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Species	Geum urbanum L.;
Taxonomy	Rosaceae Juss.; Geum L.
Species distribution by Meusel et al. (1965)	European-WestAsian; Boreal-Meridional
Life form by Raunkiaer	winter-green; mesomorphe, hygromorphe
Relation to Central Russian Flora	original
Ecological-coenotic group and subgroup	Nemoral InForest-Nemoral
Life strategy by Grime (1979)	S - CS
Species indicator values
by Ellenberg et al. (1991)	Temperature = 5 Continentality = 5 Soil Moisture = 5 Soil Reaction = 0 Soil Nutrients = 7 Light value = 4
by Landolt (1977)	Temperature = 4 Continentality = 3 Soil Moisture = 3 Soil Reaction = 3 Soil Nutrients = 4 Humus value = 3 Aeration value = 4 Light value = 2
by Tsyganov (1983)	Temperature: 5-13 Continentality = 3-15 Ombroclimate = Crioclimate = 4-13 Soil Moisture = 9-19 Soil Reaction = 1-11 Soil Nutrients = 5-11 Mineral salt value = 3-9 Light value = 1-7