Structure

Laboratory of Macromolecular Crystallography


Alexandre G. Urzhumtsev

Date and place of birth: 07 August, 1956, Osa, Permskaya reg.

Degree: Ph.D. in physics and mathematics (with specialization in crystallography)
Habilitation a Diriger des Recherches (French second-level dissertation)

Position: professor, University Henri Poincare, Nancy, France

Education

1971-1973 - Specialized in physics and mathematics boarding school by Acad. A.N.Kolmogorov at MSU;
1973-1978 - Moscow State University, department of Computational Mathematics and Cybernetics; University diploma for the project "A generalization of the Bernstein inequality"

Degrees

1985 - PhD degree awarded by the Moscow Institute of Crystallography for the thesis "Phase improvement in protein crystallography by the method of mixed atomic model ".
1997 - University of Strasbourg, France; Habilitation a Diriger des Recherches (French second-level dissertation): Title: "Development of methods and programs for macromolecular structure determination by X-ray crystallography"

Previous positions:

  • 1997 - till now - professor, University Henri Poincare, Nancy,
  • 1991-1997- researcher, UPR 9004 (IBMC / IGBMC), Strasbourg,
  • 1995 - 1996 (3 months)- invited researcher, NY University Medical Centre, New York,
  • 1994 (3 months)- invited researcher, Max-Planck-Institute, Hamburg,
  • 1991-1997 - senior researcher, Institute of Mathematical Problems of Biology (till 1992 named Research Computer Center, Russian Academy of Sciences,
  • 1986-1991 - researcher at the same institute,
  • 1982-1986 - junior researcher at the same institute,
  • 1978-1982- engineer-researcher at the same institute,
  • 1978- postdoctoral student at the same institute.

Research interests:

  • methodological problems of macromolecular crystallography
  • determination of difficult macromolecular structures
  • development of crystallographic software

Grants (LMC, participant):

  • 1989-1991 grant of the Scientific Council "Cell-free protein synthesis";
  • 1992-1994 grant of the Scientific Council "Cell-free protein synthesis";

Projects participation:

Projects details

  • The development of an ab-initio procedure for solution of the crystallographic phase problem starting from the low resolution.
  • The use of the maximal likelihood principle in protein crystallography.
  • The development of crystallographic software.
  • The Fast Differentiation Algorithm and its applications in macromolecular crystallography.
  • The determination of structures of biological macromolecules.
  • The use of Fourier syntheses histograms for solution of the phase problem in protein crystallography.
  • The use of the connectivity properties of high-density regions for solution of the phase problem in macromolecular crystallography.
  • The development of Few Atoms Model method for solution of the phase problem in protein crystallography.
  • A statistical approach to the estimates of errors in the phases calculated from a preliminary atomic models.
  • Likelihood-base refinement of atomic models.
  • Phase improvement and extension of Fourier syntheses resolution

Publications:

More then 150 publications including more then 80 full articles.

The list of publications.

The full texts of papers.

E-mail:

Alexander.Ourjoumtsev@lcm3b.uhp-nancy.fr