Species |
Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W.P.C. Barton;
|
Taxonomy |
Pyrolaceae Dumort.;
Chimaphila Pursh
|
Species distribution by Meusel et al. (1965) |
Circumpolar; Boreal-Temperate
|
Life form by Raunkiaer |
evergreen; scleromorphe
|
Relation to Central Russian Flora |
original |
Ecological-coenotic group and subgroup |
Boreal InForest-Boreal
|
Life strategy by Grime (1979) |
|
Species indicator values |
by Ellenberg et al. (1991) |
Temperature = 0
Continentality = 6
Soil Moisture = 4
Soil Reaction = 5
Soil Nutrients = 3
Light value = 4
|
by Landolt (1977) |
Temperature = 3
Continentality = 4
Soil Moisture = 2
Soil Reaction = 3
Soil Nutrients = 2
Humus value = 4
Aeration value = 4
Light value = 2
|
by Tsyganov (1983) |
Temperature: 5-9 Continentality = 5-13 Ombroclimate = Crioclimate = 3-9 Soil Moisture = 9-15 Soil Reaction = 5-7 Soil Nutrients = 1-7 Mineral salt value = 3-7 Light value = 3-9 |