Species |
Campanula rapunculoides L.;
|
Taxonomy |
Campanulaceae Juss.;
Campanula L.
|
Species distribution by Meusel et al. (1965) |
European-WestAsian; Boreal-Temperate
|
Life form by Raunkiaer |
summer-green; mesomorphe
|
Relation to Central Russian Flora |
original |
Ecological-coenotic group and subgroup |
Oak-Xerophilous
|
Life strategy by Grime (1979) |
|
Species indicator values |
by Ellenberg et al. (1991) |
Temperature = 6
Continentality = 4
Soil Moisture = 4
Soil Reaction = 8
Soil Nutrients = 4
Light value = 6
|
by Landolt (1977) |
Temperature = 4
Continentality = 4
Soil Moisture = 2
Soil Reaction = 4
Soil Nutrients = 3
Humus value = 3
Aeration value = 3
Light value = 3
|
by Tsyganov (1983) |
Temperature: 6-11 Continentality = 5-13 Ombroclimate = Crioclimate = 5-10 Soil Moisture = 9-13 Soil Reaction = 7-11 Soil Nutrients = 3-7 Mineral salt value = 3-7 Light value = 1-5 |