Species |
Ptarmica vulgaris Hill or Blackw. ex DC.;
|
Taxonomy |
Asteraceae Dumort.;
Ptarmica Hill
|
Species distribution by Meusel et al. (1965) |
|
Life form by Raunkiaer |
summer-green; helomorphe, mesomorphe
|
Relation to Central Russian Flora |
original |
Ecological-coenotic group and subgroup |
Water-Swamp
|
Life strategy by Grime (1979) |
CR - CS
|
Species indicator values |
by Ellenberg et al. (1991) |
Temperature = 0
Continentality = 3
Soil Moisture = 8
Soil Reaction = 4
Soil Nutrients = 2
Light value = 8
|
by Landolt (1977) |
Temperature = 4
Continentality = 2
Soil Moisture = 4
Soil Reaction = 2
Soil Nutrients = 3
Humus value = 4
Aeration value = 4
Light value = 4
|
by Tsyganov (1983) |
Temperature: 3-11 Continentality = 3-11 Ombroclimate = Crioclimate = 5-11 Soil Moisture = 9-15 Soil Reaction = 2-11 Soil Nutrients = 1-7 Mineral salt value = 5-11 Light value = 1-4 |